Contents
- Vital information on this issue
- Scanning For and Finding Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
- Penetration Testing (Pentest) for this Vulnerability
- Security updates on Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
- Disclosures related to Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
- Confirming the Presence of Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
- False positive/negatives
- Patching/Repairing this vulnerability
- Exploits related to Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
Information on Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP is a Medium risk vulnerability that is one of the most frequently found on networks around the world. This issue has been around since at least 1990 but has proven either difficult to detect, difficult to resolve or prone to being overlooked entirely.
| Vulnerability Name: | Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP |
| Test ID: | 1305 |
| Risk: | Medium |
| Category: | SNMP Services |
| Type: | Attack |
| Summary: | We were able to obtain the list of SMB users of the remote host via SNMP: $OUTPUT |
| Impact: | Attackers can obtain the user list, which may help in performing brute-force attacks to discover active accounts and passwords. |
| Solution: | 1) If this is an Internet facing server, SNMP should not be accessible from the Internet. Make sure you block SNMP packets coming from the Internet. 2) Change the community name of the SNMP server to a non-default value, for example change it from the ‘public’, ‘private’ value. |
| CVE: | |
| More Information: | http://www.fastandeasyhacking.com/hosts.pdf http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/magazineContent/Top-5-Hacker-Tools-Google-hacker-password-cracker-WLAN-detector |
| Nist NVD (CVSS): | |
| CVSS Score: |
Finding Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
Use of Vulnerability Management tools, like AVDS, are standard practice for the discovery of this vulnerability. The primary failure of VA in finding this vulnerability is related to setting the proper scope and frequency of network scans. It is vital that the broadest range of hosts (active IPs) possible are scanned and that scanning is done frequently. We recommend weekly. Your existing scanning solution or set of test tools should make this not just possible, but easy and affordable. If that is not the case, please consider AVDS.
Penetration Testing (Pentest) for SNMP
The Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP is prone to false positive reports by most vulnerability assessment solutions. AVDS is alone in using behavior based testing that eliminates this issue. For all other VA tools security consultants will recommend confirmation by direct observation. In any case Penetration testing procedures for discovery of Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP produces the highest discovery accuracy rate, but the infrequency of this expensive form of testing degrades its value. The ideal would be to have pentesting accuracy and the frequency and scope possibilities of VA solutions, and this is accomplished only by AVDS.
Security Updates on Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
Given that this is one of the most frequently found vulnerabilities, there is ample information regarding mitigation online and very good reason to get it fixed. Hackers are also aware that this is a frequently found vulnerability and so its discovery and repair is that much more important. It is so well known and common that any network that has it present and unmitigated indicates “low hanging fruit” to attackers.
Confirming the Presence of Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
AVDS is currently testing for and finding this vulnerability with zero false positives. If your current set of tools is indicating that it is present but you think it is probably a false positive, please contact us for a demonstration of AVDS.
False positive/negatives
The secret killer of VA solution value is the false positive. There was an industry wide race to find the most vulnerabilities, including Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP ,and this resulted in benefit to poorly written tests that beef up scan reports by adding a high percentage of uncertainty. This may have sold a lot of systems some years ago, but it also stuck almost all VA solutions with deliberately inaccurate reporting that adds time to repairs that no administrator can afford. Beyond Security did not participate in this race to mutually assured destruction of the industry and to this day produces the most accurate and actionable reports available.
Patching/Repairing this Vulnerability
Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP is a Medium risk vulnerability that is also high frequency and high visibility. This is the most severe combination of security factors that exists and it is extremely important to find it on your network and fix it as soon as possible.
Exploits related to Vulnerabilities in Enumerate LANMAN Users via SNMP
http://insecure.org/sploits_remote.html
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/215
http://www.vulnerabilityscanning.com/SNMP-Security.htm